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Re: Last Call: draft-ietf-sieve-refuse-reject (Sieve Email Filtering: Reject and Extended Reject Extensions) to Proposed Standard

2008-08-11 08:38:09
I have been selected as the General Area Review Team (Gen-ART)
reviewer for this draft (for background on Gen-ART, please see
http://www.alvestrand.no/ietf/gen/art/gen-art-FAQ.html ).

Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments
you may receive.

Document: draft-ietf-sieve-refuse-reject-07
Reviewer: Spencer Dawkins
Review Date: 2008-08-10
IETF LC End Date: 2008-08-10 (oops!)
IESG Telechat date: N/A

Summary: Almost ready for publication as a Proposed Standard. I have some clarity questions below, and two technical questions involving 2119 language ...

Comments:

Abstract

  This memo updates the definition of the Sieve mail filtering language
  "reject" extension, originally defined in RFC 3028.

  A "Joe-job" is a spam run forged to appear as though it came from an

Spencer (clarity): I'm OK with the use of "joe-job" (or, at a minimum, I'm OK with what you guys say it is), but there's not a clear statement in the abstract that the update to 3028 is in response to the "joe-job" practice. I'd suggest something like "... originally defined in RFC 3028, because the definition in RFC 3028 did not allow messages to be refused during the STMP transaction, and experience has shown this to be valuable in response to "joe-jobs"."

  innocent party, who is then generally flooded by automated bounces,
  Message Disposition Notifications (MDNs), and personal messages with
  complaints.  The original Sieve "reject" action defined in RFC 3028
  required use of MDNs for rejecting messages, thus contributing to the
  flood of Joe-job spam to victims of Joe-jobs.

  This memo updates the definition of the "reject" action to allow
  messages to be refused during the SMTP transaction, and defines the
  "ereject" action to require messages to be refused during the SMTP
  transaction, if possible.

  The "ereject" action is intended to replace the "reject" action
  wherever possible.

Spencer (clarity): a LOT later in the document, the following text appears: "The "ereject" action is similar to "reject", but will always favor protocol level message rejection". That's a really helpful summary - I'd like to see something like that much earlier in the document, maybe here.

1.  Introduction

  The Sieve mail filtering language [SIEVEBIS], as originally defined
  in RFC 3028 [SIEVE], specified that the "reject" action shall discard
  a message and send a Message Disposition Notification [MDN] to the
  envelope sender along with an explanatory message.  RFC 5228
  [SIEVEBIS] does not define any reject action, hence the purpose of
  this document.

Spencer (clarity): hmm. I'm almost sure that "The Sieve mail filtering language [SIEVEBIS]" was NOT "originally defined in RFC 3028 [SIEVE]"... :-) If you drop the first [SIEVEBIS] reference in this sentence, I think it's correct.

Spencer (clarity): It's not particularly easy for me to understand this paragraph, given that SIEVEBIS is used as the reference for "RFC 5228" in the last sentence. I might suggest "the updated Sieve mail filtering language [SIEVEBIS] does not define any reject action ..."

  This document updates the definition of the "reject" action to permit
  refusal of the message during the SMTP transaction, if possible, and
  defines a new "ereject" action to require refusal of the message
  during the SMTP transaction, if possible.

Spencer (clarity): a LOT later in the document, the following text appears: "The "ereject" action is similar to "reject", but will always favor protocol level message rejection". That's a really helpful summary - I'd like to see something like that much earlier in the document, maybe here.

  Implementations are further encouraged to use spam-detection systems
  to determine the level of risk associated with sending an MDN, and
  this document allows implementations to silently drop the MDN if the
  rejected message is deemed to be likely spam.

  Further discussion highlighting the risks of generating MDNs and the
  benefits of protocol-level refusal can be found in [Joe-DoS].

2.1.1.  Rejecting a message at the SMTP/LMTP protocol level

  Sieve implementations that are able to reject messages at the SMTP/
  LMTP level MUST do so and SHOULD use the 550 response code.  Note

Spencer (technical): since rejection is a MUST, I'd expect to see guidance about why using 550 might not be the right thing to do ("why is this a SHOULD?"). There's some text at the bottom of 2.5 about using 4XX first, but it should appear here, I think.

  that if a message is arriving over SMTP and has multiple recipients,
  some of whom have accepted the message, Section 2.1.2 defines how to
  reject such a message.

2.1.2.  Rejecting a message by sending a DSN

  An implementation may receive a message via SMTP that has more than
  one RCPT TO that has been accepted by the server, and at least one
  but not all of them are refusing delivery (whether the refusal is
  caused by a Sieve "ereject" action or for some other reason).  In
  this case, the server MUST accept the message and generate DSNs for
  all recipients that are refusing it.  Note that this exception does
  not apply to LMTP, as LMTP is able to reject messages on a per-
  recipient basis.  (However, the LMTP client may then have no choice
  but to generate a DSN to report the error, which may result in
  blowback.)

Spencer (clarity): "blowback" isn't defined (yet, at least).

2.2.  Action reject

  The "reject" action cancels the implicit keep and refuses delivery of
  a message.  The reason string is a UTF-8 [UTF-8] string specifying
  the reason for refusal.  Unlike the "ereject" action described above,
  this action would always favor preserving the exact text of the
  refusal reason.  Typically the "reject" action refuses delivery of a
  message by sending back an MDN to the alleged sender (see
  Section 2.2.1).  However implementations MAY refuse delivery over
  protocol (as detailed in Section 2.5), if and only if all of the

Spencer (clarity): "refuse delivery over protocol" reads roughly to me. is there an adjective for "protocol" that might make this sentence clearer? i'm not sure that "over protocol" is even required - is it? if not, you could just delete the two words.

  following conditions are true:

      Example:
              require ["reject"];

              if size :over 100K {
                  reject text:
      Your message is to big. If you want to send me a big attachment,

Spencer (nit): s/to/too/ :-)

2.3.  Silent upgrade from reject to ereject

  Implementations MUST NOT silently upgrade reject actions to ereject
  actions, however user interfaces may change the specific action
  underlying a descriptive representation, thereby effecting a silent
  upgrade of sorts.

Spencer (technical): ??? I may not understand the point here, but from the user's point of view, the requirement seems religious - protocol implementations are prohibited from silently upgrading, but user interfaces aren't, and the effect on the rejected e-mail, from the user's perspective, is the same, isn't it? Or is this talking about "silently upgrading reject actions" without making sure that the other side is ereject-capable?

----- Original Message ----- From: "The IESG" <iesg-secretary(_at_)ietf(_dot_)org>
To: "IETF-Announce" <ietf-announce(_at_)ietf(_dot_)org>
Cc: <ietf-mta-filters(_at_)imc(_dot_)org>
Sent: Sunday, July 27, 2008 7:02 AM
Subject: Last Call: draft-ietf-sieve-refuse-reject (Sieve Email Filtering: Reject and Extended Reject Extensions) to Proposed Standard



The IESG has received a request from the Sieve Mail Filtering Language
WG (sieve) to consider the following document:

- 'Sieve Email Filtering: Reject and Extended Reject Extensions '
  <draft-ietf-sieve-refuse-reject-07.txt> as a Proposed Standard

This document has a normative reference to RFC 2033 which documents LMTP,
Local Mail Transfor Protocol.  Support for LMTP is not required for
servers supporting the mechanisms in this specification.  The
procedure of RFC 3967 is applied in this last call to approve the
downward reference.

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action.  Please send substantive comments to the
ietf(_at_)ietf(_dot_)org mailing lists by 2008-08-10. Exceptionally,
comments may be sent to iesg(_at_)ietf(_dot_)org instead. In either case, please
retain the beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

The file can be obtained via
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sieve-refuse-reject-07.txt


IESG discussion can be tracked via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/public/pidtracker.cgi?command=view_id&dTag=13141&rfc_flag=0

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