Re: Getmail: A New Email Delivery Architecture to Control Spam
2004-06-01 17:31:46
Sigh.
This suffers from most of the problems associated with
"solutions" like this one, which is that it requires that most
of the email infrastructure needs to be replaced before it is
effective. Otherwise, while it is easy to define the mechanism
(see below), it is hard to imagine why the spammers (or many
others) would use it.
To save you some trouble and research, this general strategy
could be implemented by either of two existing mechanisms. One
would be to just include a URL in the message body, rather than
actual text. The other would be to take advantage of the MIME
"external body" mechanism to send a reference to a body part,
rather than the body part itself. Of course, to make it work,
we would all have to start rejecting (or discarding) mail that
contained anything other than external references or a very
brief statement followed by a URL. That wouldn't be a hard test
to make, but I can't imagine very many people doing it -- too
many false positives for unwanted material, including your
message and this response.
It is worth noting that some spammers, especially of the
pornographic persuasion, use the URL method today, often with a
subject line or introductory message line of the character of
"hi. I'm Bambi and I have a brand new web cam, please click
_here_ to see me and my friends doing exciting things". It
doesn't seem to reduce the amount of spam very much.
Again, sigh.
john
--On Tuesday, 01 June, 2004 18:36 -0400 Zhenhai Duan
<duan(_at_)cs(_dot_)fsu(_dot_)edu> wrote:
Hello,
Apologize if it is not allowed to post paper here.
Attached please find an abtract paper of Getmail. Any comments
are appreciated. (below is some high level description of the
architecture and some of the advantages.)
We propose a new message delivery architecture, called Getmail.
The principal idea behind Getmail is to force the spammer to
dedicate storage for the Emails being sent out. Instead of the
entire message being directly delivered to the receiver (or
more precisely the receiver side Mail Transfer Agent, MTA)
from the sender, only the message header (including the
ubject line with a limited length) is sent to the receiver.
The message header is augmented with a field informing where
the receiver can retrieve the complete Email.
There are several advantages of this architecture. First,
Getmail forces the senders to maintain their messages and keep
their MTA servers up, before receivers retrieve the messages.
Thus Getmail makes it relatively easy to
identify spammers and facilitates the design of schemes that
rely on IP addresses to block spam messages. Of course,
spammers can still crack into other users'
machines to send spam, but clearly it is orthogonal to the
problem we are dealing with here and beyond the scope of
this paper. Second, in the
current system it costs money and time for receivers to
receive and handle spams, this is especially true for users
who dial up to their ISPs. By only delivering message
headers from senders to receivers, less bandwidth,
storage, and time will be occupied at the receiver side, and
senders will have a greater share of responsibility in
managing the messages they send. For example, senders hold
their messages until they are retrieved by receivers and clean
up the messages that are not read by receivers for a certain
amount of time.
Third, by forcing sender side
MTA servers to hold messages, spammers will notice that a
large portion of the spam messages are not read at all.
As a consequence, the incentive to send spams is reduced.
Moreover, in the long run, spammers will learn who are
interested in a certain specific advertisement (the ones
who read the spam message), and commercial advertisement
can be targeted at a certain group of interested
receivers, instead of being sent blindly to everyone. In this
way, both advertisers and Internet users will benefit from
this learning process in a long run.
-Zhenhai
============================================
Zhenhai Duan
Assistant Professor
Department of Computer Science
Florida State University
Tallahassee, FL 32306-4530
Phone: (850) 645-1561
Fax: (850) 644-0058
Email: duan(_at_)cs(_dot_)fsu(_dot_)edu
URL: http://www.cs.fsu.edu/~duan
=============================================
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