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Re: [ietf-smtp] [Emailcore] Status of Greylisting (i'd wish MessageID were part of SMTP prologue)

2022-01-06 17:53:11
John Levine wrote in
 <20220106220659(_dot_)70ABD345A0EF(_at_)ary(_dot_)qy>:
 |It appears that Steffen Nurpmeso  <steffen(_at_)sdaoden(_dot_)eu> said:
 |>These rotations surely have an impact on RFC 6647, 5.,
 |>
 |>   1.  Implement greylisting based on a tuple consisting of (IP address,
 |>       RFC5321.MailFrom, and the first RFC5321.RcptTo).
 |>
 |>that was not forseeable to this extent in 2012?
 |
 |Item 5 in section 5 says:
 |
 |       To accommodate those senders that have clusters of outgoing mail
 |       servers, greylisting servers MAY track CIDR blocks of a size of
 |       its own choosing, such as /24, rather than the full IPv4 address.
 |       (Note, however, that this heuristic will not work for clusters
 |       having machines on different networks.)  A similar grouping
 |       capability MAY be established based on the domain name of the
 |       mail server if one can be determined.
 |
 |Is this the problem you are encountering or something else?

Yes that section from the RFC.

 |In my experience, allowing matches within a /24 in IPv4 or a /64
 |in IPv6 largely addresses this problem.
 |
 |>How useful is greylisting on
 |>overall and/or on this scale today, and tomorrow?
 |
 |My small system recently greylisted 21238 sending hosts of which 12745
 |retried and 8770 didn't. Once a host retries, it isn't greylisted
 |again unless it hasn't sent any mail for over a month. Spot checks
 |show that the 40% of hosts that don't retry are almost all spambots,
 |so it's useful, but not so much we'd change the protocol.

Below.

 |Apropos jck's question, while we might consider revising 6447, this \
 |has nothing
 |to do with 5321 so replies are directed to the ietf-smtp list.

I was not subscribed there.  Now i am (shall this thread
continue).

This is interesting, for example the Firefox browser i use only
can manage one password for all the IETF mailing-lists i am
subscribed too (iirc, many many months, but it tried to auto-fill
a false one now, and i definetely recall having problems with
password auto-fill for mailing-list subscriptions), so
auto-filling the password just does not work.

These are interesting numbers far beyond mine, thank you!  (It
surely will increase now that i post on @ietf.org, as always.)
Yes /24, not /8.  Really very interesting that /24 is of so much
use even today.  Many sites use multiple "deferred" until a retry
is accepted, and your "one month" white listing is also a number
quite large i think.
I find it interesting that such simple greylisting that cannot
even correctly identify a specific message seems so useful still.

--steffen
|
|Der Kragenbaer,                The moon bear,
|der holt sich munter           he cheerfully and one by one
|einen nach dem anderen runter  wa.ks himself off
|(By Robert Gernhardt)

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