-----Original Message-----
From: Mareline Sheldon [mailto:marelines(_at_)yahoo(_dot_)com]
Hi,
I have a doubt on the utility of the private IP
address range 172.16/16 to 172.31/16, 192.168.0/24 to
192.168.255/16 etc.
There is no doubt to have : they are private ranges, for private use. It
means, you don't have to ask/warn anybody to use them in your private
network. You can build your own private network with no direct connection to
the public Internet (i.e. not being part of the Internet), and freely use
those private ranges (one range per class - A, B, C).
AFAIK, these IP addresses are given to the sys admins
to assign inside their AS and these must be not
advertised to the world outside. For communication
with the outside world we must use some well defined
unique IP address.
Is that so?
Those addresses are simply not used/recognized/routed on the public
Internet. You can do anything inside your private network, but not use them
for any public interface. If you want your network to be connected to the
Internet, you need at least a router or a network address translator between
your private network and the public Internet.
This leads to a doubt ..
If i have a switch with say, two routers in it having
private IP addresses assigned as 172.31.1.1 and
172.31.1.2. I can then not have these IP addresses
outside in my network. Right?
Where is the problem? Any router has at least 2 interfaces. In this case,
you have one interface connected to your private network and using one
private address, and one other interface connected to the public Internet
and using one public/official address. That's one of the purposes of a
router, by the way.
regards,
mareline s.
If you need more information, any additional detail, we can exchange mails
privately to avoid flooding this mail list with those basic topics. Don't
hesitate.