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IETF 78: getting to/from/around Maastricht

2010-06-27 15:02:05
This is some information about trains to and from Maastricht and the busses 
within the city. Probably more than you ever wanted to know.

If you use an airport other than schiphol (Amsterdam), then see my earlier 
message about "advance travel info". Schiphol has a big train station right 
underneath the arrivals hall. From there, there's a train to the city of 
Utrecht every 30 minutes at x.29 and x.59. This is a 33 minute ride. When you 
arrive in Utrecht, change to the train to Maastricht, which should arrive at 
the other side of the platform within minutes. This train ride takes 125 
minutes, for a total travel time of 2.44 hours. Note that there is usually no 
snack or beverage service in trains and the change in Utrecht is only five 
minutes, so stock up before leaving schiphol. Or take a break somewhere along 
the route, there's a train every 30 minutes. Eindhoven is a nice big station 
halfway between Utrecht and Maastricht with at least two coffee places.

There is also a small second train station in Maastricht that is within walking 
distance from the MECC venue. This one is called Maastricht Randwyck and you 
need to change trains at the main Maastricht train station to get there. But 
it's probably easier to get a bus or taxi.

If there are issues with the train to Utrecht, go through Rotterdam instead, 
NOT Amsterdam. Note that for some trains to Rotterdam you need a special 
ticket. In the main station hall there are boards that indicate when trains for 
different directions leave and from which platform. Double check the indicators 
above the platforms but don't pay too much attention to what it says on the 
train itself. Note that at the schiphol train station the departure platform is 
only decided minutes in advance, but it's between two sides of the same 
platform so this is not a big deal.

There is no smoking in the trains and on the platforms only in proximity of the 
ashtray poles.

The main train stations have KPN wifi hotspots:
https://portal.hotspotsvankpn.com/templates/dispatcher.asp?page_id=home_inet_uk
They roam with Boingo, Trustive, WeRoam and iPass. A few trains have wifi now, 
which should be free. I don't know how this works, there is no information 
available. If a train has a screen that shows dynamic travel information it's 
probably wifi-enabled.

About train tickets: in theory, you can buy one online. In practice, you can't 
and there is no point anyway as you don't save any money. You can get a regular 
paper ticket from one of the many machines that are located in the arrivals 
hall (beyond the first row of shops), or, if your baggage is taking its sweet 
time, the machine in the corner of the baggage claim area. (These are 2 meter 
high machines colored bright yellow and dark blue.) They do take credit cards, 
but only ones that have a chip. They may or may not accept European debit cards 
with or without a chip. Some of the machines accept coins, but not bank notes. 
You can of course also buy tickets at the ticket counter located in the 
arrivals hall (to the left of the ticket machines) but there unchipped credit 
cards aren't accepted either. So first get cash from an ATM or one of the many 
money changing outfits. (Also make sure you have AT LEAST 20 euros in cash on 
you at all times to pay for small stuff. 50 is better.
 ) If you're going to travel back early, you'll want to buy a ticket for the 
return trip at this point, ticket offices aren't always open very early or very 
late. You can get a ticket for the day of your return trip or one without a 
date. In the later case, you need to validate it by sticking it in a small 
yellow box that should be on the platform somehwere.

Another option is to get an OV-chipkaart (OV = public transport, chipkaart = 
chip card.) They cost 7.50 euros and function as an electronic purse. So you 
need to charge the card with some money first, and then you can pay for your 
trips by "checking in" when entering train or metro stations and "checking out" 
when leaving stations. In trams and busses, you check in and out when entering 
and leaving the vehicle. When paying with the OV-chipkaart the trip to 
Maastricht is 22.15 euros, so you make back most of the 7.50 you paid for the 
card. The card is valid for 3 - 5 years so you can use it on subsequent trips 
as well, or give it to someone else.

If you're just going to use it for the train, it's probably not very useful to 
get an OV-chipkaart. However, if you're going to visit Rotterdam or Amsterdam 
and plan to use public transport there (which you should, driving is 
frustrating and parking is expensive there) you need one as the OV-chipkaart is 
the only form of payment for busses, trams and metros in those cities. (There 
are also single trip tickets and day tickets.) You can add more credit to an 
OV-chipkaart using the NS ticket machines or have this done at the ticket 
counter, and there are machines scattered elsewhere that can also do this and 
may even take chipless credit cards:

http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?hl=nl&ie=UTF8&msa=0&msid=114703814878737164837.00045ea0909fbfb2c5ae0&ll=50.844267,5.699587&spn=0.030567,0.050468&z=14

I was waiting to hear whether the OV-chipkaart will be available in the 
Maastricht busses during IETF-78, but there's still conflicting information. 
It's likely that you'll be using the bus at least a few times in Maastricht, as 
the MECC a stiff walk away from the city center and most hotels. Maastricht is 
a small city (~100k people), so there aren't enough taxis to transport everyone 
at the same time. (This may even be challenging for the busses.) The busses of 
course take paper tickets, but these are somewhat complex, so I would go for 
the OV-chipkaart if possible. The paper ticket is the strippenkaart (strippen = 
strips, kaart = card). The most common variety has 15 strips. For each trip, 
you need to invalidate a number of strips that equals the number of zones you 
are going to travel to plus one. So you need 2 - 4 zones per bus trip. Either 
use the trip planner to find out in advance or make sure you can pronounce your 
destination in a way that comes close to Dutch (so lo
 ok it up, pronunciation of vowels is quite different between English and 
Dutch) and tell the bus driver. You can either say the number of zones or the 
number of strips, I recommend saying the number of zones because then if the 
driver misunderstands it's easier to fix.

This is a map of the bus lines and the zones in Maastricht:
http://www.veolia-transport.nl/pays-bas/ressources/documents/2/984,lijnennetkaart-Maastricht-1nov09.pdf

You can plan trips and see how many strips you need here:
http://journeyplanner.9292.nl/

If you zoom in far enough on Google Maps it shows bus stops, click on them to 
see which bus lines stop there:

http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Maastricht,+The+Netherlands&sll=50.838915,5.713534&sspn=0.007643,0.012617&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=Maastricht+railway+station,+Limburg,+The+Netherlands&ll=50.849849,5.687249&spn=0.007641,0.012617&z=16

I don't think you can buy strippenkaarten (just say you need a bus ticket) at 
trainstations anymore, but it doesn't hurt to ask. They have them at super 
markets, tobacco shops, news stands and the like. You can also buy a small one 
from the driver but this is of course much more expensive and you may need to 
pay with (close to) correct change.

Finally: there are trains from both Dutch Railways (NS) and Veolia Transport 
that run between Maastricht and Maastricht Randwyck (and many other 
destinations in the region). With a paper ticket you can use either or combine 
the two, but the OV-chipkaart is only valid on NS trains, if you want to use a 
Veolia train, you need a paper ticket. Or simply wait 10 minutes for the NS 
train. Or take the bus.
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