=head2 Handling Malformed Data
What exactly is malformed UTF-8 data here?
Obviously at least everything listed in section R.7 of ISO 10646-1/Amd.2.
Does it also cover overlong UTF-8 sequences, i.e. any string
containing any of the five bit sequences
1100000x,
11100000 100xxxxx,
11110000 1000xxxx,
11111000 10000xxx,
11111100 100000xx
Does it also cover UTF-8 encoded code positions U+D800 to U+DFFF (UTF-16
surrogates) as well as U+FFFE (anti-BOM) and U+FFFF, all of which must
not occur in proper UTF-8 and UTF-32 data according to the standard
(see note 3 in section R.4 of UCS)?
At the moment I don't know. I haven't looked at the UTF-8 {en,de}coding
code to see which of these are deemed malformed.
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