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RE: XHTML output and special character entities

2003-03-10 02:06:16
XHTML is XML, which has no pre-defined "character entities" for
characters such as ü - therefore they will never be used in
serialized XML or XHTML output.

You can force the use of numeric character references by specifying the
output encoding as US-ASCII (or in Saxon, by saying
saxon:character-representation="decimal").

Why do you need these characters to be represented as entities?

Michael Kay
Software AG
home: Michael(_dot_)H(_dot_)Kay(_at_)ntlworld(_dot_)com
work: Michael(_dot_)Kay(_at_)softwareag(_dot_)com 

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com 
[mailto:owner-xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com] On Behalf Of 
Hannes Schmiderer
Sent: 09 March 2003 22:50
To: XSL-List(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: [xsl] XHTML output and special character entities


I have a XML source file which uses iso-8859-1 encoding such 
that I can enter German umlauts easily.

I used

<xsl:output method="html"/>

in the XSLT Script to produce HTML output. The umlauts where 
transformed to the appropriate entity (ü -> &uuml;) .

Now I wanted to create XHTML output instead of HTML.
I changed the output method to xml and tried different encodings, for
instance:

<xsl:output method="xml"
  
doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transit
ional.dtd"
  doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" indent="yes"
  encoding="iso-8859-1" />

But I do not know how I can get the xslt processor to 
transform the umlauts into their corresponding entity. Do I 
have to use xhtml-lat1.ent (and the other entities files) somehow?

I'm using SAXON 6.5.2.

Thanks for any hint!
Hannes Schmiderer


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