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RE: ISO-8859-1 encoding and XmlDecl omision (was Re: Lookin g up keys in a separate xml file)

2004-01-06 09:14:56
Hi.

John Meyer wrote at 06/01/2004 09:36 a.m.:
I'm not sure I understand why 

<xsl:output method='xml' version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'
      omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>

is invalid. ISO-8859-1 is a subset of UTF-8 and should cause no problems
since most parsers default to UTF-8 if the XML declaration is ommited.

For my knowledge, that is incorrect.  Latin1 isn't a subset of UTF-8, for
the contrary, the opposite is true:  UTF-8 is a subset of Latin1.  If you
want to generate a XML document (result tree) that has *support* for Latin1
characters, like: á,é,í,ü,ë, etc. you have to generated the XML declaration
with Latin1 encoding (ISO-8859-1), otherwise the result would not be well
formed XML, just like David said:

...

Note however that:

<xsl:output method='xml' version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'
omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>

has incompatible options: you can't have latin1 output and omit the xml
declaration (otherwise the result would not be well formed XML.
The XSLt engine will be forced to ignore omit-xml-declaration="yes"
here.

David

Cheers,

Sergio Rodríguez.

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