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RE: functions and sequences

2004-12-12 17:02:02
<xsl:text> constructs a text node; if you have several <xsl:text> and/or
<xsl:value-of> instructions in your function, then the result of the
function is a sequence of text nodes. A sequence of text nodes can't be
automatically converted to a string.

One solution is to generate the output using XPath expressions instead: 

<xsl:sequence select="
  if ($bibref/mods:relatedItem/@type = 'host')
  then concat('article-', $bibref/mods:relatedItem/mods:genre)
  else ....
"/>

Another solution is to wrap the various xsl:text and xsl:value-of
instructions in a containing <xsl:value-of>

<xsl:value-of>
  <xsl:choose>
    ...
  </xsl:choose>
</xsl:value-of>

This way the function returns a single text node, which is automatically
converted to a single string if the declared return type is xs:string.

Michael Kay
http://www.saxonica.com/

-----Original Message-----
From: Bruce D'Arcus [mailto:bdarcus(_at_)myrealbox(_dot_)com] 
Sent: 12 December 2004 23:09
To: XSL-List(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: [xsl] functions and sequences

I've run across this issue in a different context, but can't 
figure out 
how to apply it here.

I have this function (within a large stylesheet).  It works if I 
comment out the two lines indicated with the comments, but I get a "E 
net.sf.saxon.xpath.DynamicError: A sequence of more than one item is 
not allowed as the result of function bib:reftype()" error 
otherwise.  
Is there some way to get this to work?  I'm not really sure 
how much of 
the related code I need to show to have this make any sense!

   <xsl:function name="bib:reftype" as="xs:string">
     <xsl:param name="bibref" as="element(mods:mods)?"/>
     <xsl:choose>
       <xsl:when test="$bibref/mods:relatedItem/@type = 'host'">
         <xsl:variable name="issuance" 
select="$bibref/mods:relatedItem/mods:originInfo/mods:issuance"/>
         <xsl:choose>
           <xsl:when test="bib:refclass($bibref) = 'part-inSerial'">
             <xsl:text>article</xsl:text>
             <!-- this code introduces a sequence error; 
don't know why 
-->
             <xsl:text>-</xsl:text>
             <xsl:value-of 
select="$bibref/mods:relatedItem/mods:genre"/>
           </xsl:when>
           <xsl:when test="bib:refclass($bibref) = 
'part-inMonograph'">
             <xsl:choose>
               <xsl:when test="$bibref/mods:genre">
                 <xsl:value-of select="$bibref/mods:genre"/>
               </xsl:when>
               <xsl:otherwise>
                 <xsl:text>chapter</xsl:text>
               </xsl:otherwise>
             </xsl:choose>
           </xsl:when>
           <xsl:otherwise>
             <xsl:value-of select="$bibref/mods:genre"/>
           </xsl:otherwise>
         </xsl:choose>
       </xsl:when>
       <xsl:otherwise>book</xsl:otherwise>
     </xsl:choose>
   </xsl:function>


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