Re: [xsl] Diffing XML
2012-10-25 11:01:30
Then I can possibly deep-equal my way through the nested structures to be a
bit more precise about where the changes are.
As I said in my previous message, the tool I provided you with finds
out all (detailed) differences between the two XML documents. It also
can be processed just with an XSLT 1.0 processor.
Cheers,
Dimitre
On Thu, Oct 25, 2012 at 8:40 AM, Emma Burrows
<Emma(_dot_)Burrows(_at_)rpharms(_dot_)com> wrote:
Yes, that's how I thought it would be useful. They don't update every chapter
every month, so this would just narrow things down. Then I can possibly
deep-equal my way through the nested structures to be a bit more precise
about where the changes are. When I'm feeling strong, I'll think about
finding out what is different too!
The only issue I can see looming is that it'll be easy to work out what's new
since I'll be processing the "new" document (no "old" topic with the same id
= new record). I'll have to think about how to find out if something has been
deleted too; probably easy enough for topics by comparing the list of ids for
the two versions, but a bit more tricky for id-less elements.
I seem to have created myself a nice big job to do. ;)
Emma
-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Kay [mailto:mike(_at_)saxonica(_dot_)com]
Sent: 24 October 2012 16:28
To: xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: Re: [xsl] Diffing XML
One of the drawbacks of deep-equal is that it doesn't tell you where the
differences are; another is that it doesn't give you any control over how to
do the comparison (Saxon's saxon:deep-equal() variant tries to remedy both
problems). But it can certainly used as part of the solution, by quickly
eliminating subtrees that don't need to be examined any further.
Michael Kay
Saxonica
On 24/10/2012 15:27, Emma Burrows wrote:
Thinking about it further - I'm wondering whether something like deep-equals
might suffice. What the users apparently really want right now is to know
which parts of the document have changed so they can concentrate on those
when checking the output on a website. In which case, starting with
top-level elements and iterating my way down through the children, I could
in theory at the very least output "Something has changed in <p> number 3 in
the topic entitled 'Topic Title'".
I realise there are many pitfalls ahead and of course the minute they
see it, they will say "oh, but can't you make it do X?", but if I can
convince them they don't need to know exactly what has changed (I'm an
optimist), that might help. Or is there an even better way? (Assuming
one were daft enough to take on such a project :)
Emma
-----Original Message-----
From: Emma Burrows [mailto:Emma(_dot_)Burrows(_at_)rpharms(_dot_)com]
Sent: 24 October 2012 14:48
To: xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: RE: [xsl] Diffing XML
Thanks Michael,
Thanks for the response. Yes, I'm thinking doing it entirely myself might a
bit too ambitious. The data is relatively stable at this point and gets
updated once a month which should theoretically reduce the number of things
to check for each time. But even so, I can tell diffing is an art.
DeltaXML does seem to offer some interesting options and it could probably
be integrated into our CMS (given a chisel and a mallet - the CMS is getting
a bit old), but I don't think we have any budget to buy another tool and it
sounds as if the users have some very specific requirements (like exporting
the list of user-friendly differences to an Excel spreadsheet!). So I was
looking for ideas about how to tackle the problem just in case I do indeed
need to implement it!
Emma
-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Kay [mailto:mike(_at_)saxonica(_dot_)com]
Sent: 24 October 2012 11:48
To: xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: Re: [xsl] Diffing XML
In general differencing well is quite a challenge, e.g. handling an
arbitrary number of inserted elements in either document, addition or
removal of "div" layers, combining/splitting of paragraphs, reformatted
indentation, etc. Doing it better than a general-purpose product such as
DeltaXML could turn out to be a project that will keep you busy for a while.
Michael Kay
Saxonica
On 24/10/2012 11:36, Emma Burrows wrote:
I have a requirement to produce an end-user-readable "checklist" of all the
places where an XML file has changed since the last version, with custom
explanations of what each difference is. I'm able to run diffs which are
fine for my own purposes, but the end users need the differences spelled
out more precisely in plain language (eg: "there is an extra paragraph
here", "the text 'xyz' has changed", "the attribute 'audience' has been
changed to 'book'" etc).
Being an XSLT developer, I'm thinking of using an XSLT stylesheet to work
on the "new" version of the file, document() in the "old" version, and then
compare the nodes in the "new" version to those in the "old" version,
generating appropriate messages into an HTML output as I go along.
Does that sound like a reasonable approach? Are there existing tools
or examples that might do what I'm after? Any recommendations on the
best way of comparing individual nodes? I am planning to do this in
Oxygen 14 so the world is my oyster as far as XSLT is concerned. :)
Just looking for general suggestions to point me in the right direction.
Thanks!
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Cheers,
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