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Re: [xsl] Simple Map Expression Grammar definition in the XPath 3.0 Recommendation

2014-05-10 14:44:38
This continues a long tradition of the way the XPath grammar is defined. For 
example,  in XPath 1.0, we have

AdditiveExpr       ::=          MultiplicativeExpr      
| AdditiveExpr '+' MultiplicativeExpr   
| AdditiveExpr '-' MultiplicativeExpr

meaning that an AdditiveExpr does not necessarily contain a +/- operator, and 
leading to messy phrases like:

"An EqualityExpr (that is not just a RelationalExpr) or a RelationalExpr (that 
is not just an AdditiveExpr) is evaluated ..."

In my book I chose to refer to an AdditiveExpr than actually contains a +/- 
operator as a "non-trivial AdditiveExpr"

In the XSLT 3.0 spec we have also had to address this problem when classifying 
expressions for streamability: " expressions are classified according to the 
most specific production rule that they match....", so 3*2 is classified as a 
MultiplicativeExpr even though it is also a (trivial) instance of AdditiveExpr.

Perhaps there is a better way of doing it, but it's certainly not an error.

Michael Kay
Saxonica

On 10 May 2014, at 19:29, Dimitre Novatchev dnovatchev(_at_)gmail(_dot_)com 
<xsl-list-service(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com> wrote:

The W3C XPath 3.0 Recommendation XPath 3.0 grammar defines Simple Map
expression in this way
(http://www.w3.org/TR/2014/REC-xpath-30-20140408/#id-map-operator):

[34]   SimpleMapExpr   ::=   PathExpr ("!" PathExpr)*

It follows from this rule that a SimpleMapExpr is, among other things,
any PathExpr  -- because "*" means "zero or more".

It seems rather weird to call an expression that doesn't contain any
instance of the simple map operator, a "simple mapping expression".

My guess is that the rule was meant as:

[34]   SimpleMapExpr   ::=   PathExpr ("!" PathExpr)+

According to this rule, a SimpleMapExpr should contain at least one
instance of the simple map operator.

Hope that this problem is acknowledged and the correction is included
in the Errata.

-- 
Cheers,
Dimitre Novatchev
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