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Re: [xsl] preceding with the same ancestor as self

2015-02-27 15:58:14
Thanks Michael. I am (finally) using XPath 2.0 so I can use the "is"
operator. Thank for the detailed explanation.

Rick

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Kay mike(_at_)saxonica(_dot_)com
[mailto:xsl-list-service(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com] 
Sent: Friday, February 27, 2015 4:15 PM
To: xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: Re: [xsl] preceding with the same ancestor as self



I think I have it:

preceding::fig[.!="" and ancestor::grp = current()/ancestor::grp][1]

It's a bad mistake to use "=" to test whether two nodes are the same node
(so to speak). You're actually comparing the string values of the nodes,
which is a very expensive operation for nodes that have large subtrees, and
if you're unlucky it could give you a false positive. In 2.0, use the "is"
operator. In 1.0, compare node identity using generate-id(), or
count($X|$Y)=1.

The other problem with this expression is that if there isn't a preceding
figure within the subtree, it could take a long search to find out (back to
the start of the document).

It might be worth noting that preceding::x gives the same nodes as
ancestor-or-self::*/preceding-sibling::*/descendant-or-self::x. Using this
equivalence, you can stop the search earlier by qualifying the first step:

ancestor-or-self::*[ancestor::grp]/preceding-sibling::*/descendant-or-self::
x

Michael Kay
Saxonica


-----Original Message-----
From: Rick Quatro rick(_at_)rickquatro(_dot_)com
[mailto:xsl-list-service(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com]
Sent: Friday, February 27, 2015 3:44 PM
To: xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: [xsl] preceding with the same ancestor as self

Hi,

When I am at a <fig> with no text, I want to find the previous <fig> 
that has text, but only within the same ancestor group.

I am using this:

preceding::fig[.!=""][1]

This works for all of the empty <fig> elements in the first <grp>, but 
in the second <grp>, it incorrectly picks up the <fig> with the 4 
value from the previous <grp>. How can I restrict the preceding axis 
so a found node will have the same ancestor as the context node? Thanks.

Rick


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <doc>
   <grp>
       <fig/>
       <fig>1</fig>
       <fig>2</fig>
       <fig/>
       <sub>
           <fig>3</fig>
       </sub>
       <fig/>
       <fig>4</fig>
   </grp>
   <grp>
       <fig/>
       <fig>1</fig>
       <fig>2</fig>
       <fig>3</fig>
       <sub>
           <fig/>
       </sub>
       <fig/>
   </grp>
</doc>


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