I agree with Martin.
I also use modes when performing multi-pass processing -- typically the XML
document that is the result of pass-N-1 and is to be processed by pass-N
has different structure and meaning than any of the documents produced by
previous passes , or future documents, to be produced by future passes.
So we have M sets of transformations, each possibly having template(s)
matching the root node or identically named/typed items and processing
these in a different, pass-specific way.
Without using modes I wonder if it would be possible at all to do this
processing in a single transformation -- and even if this is somehow
(crazy) possible, the code would be a torture to read, understand and
maintain.
Cheers,
Dimitre
On Tue, Dec 3, 2019 at 10:51 PM Martin Honnen
martin(_dot_)honnen(_at_)gmx(_dot_)de <
xsl-list-service(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com> wrote:
Am 04.12.2019 um 07:42 schrieb Mukul Gandhi
gandhi(_dot_)mukul(_at_)gmail(_dot_)com:
Hi all,
I imagine that, using XSLT modes is useful. I've been trying
different XSLT approaches for solving a class of XML transformation
problems.
Below is an example of what I've tried (I present an XML document, two
different XSLT stylesheets [non schema aware] to process the XML
document, and an identical transformation output with both the
presented stylesheets):
XML document:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<a val="-1"/>
<a val="-4"/>
<a val="5"/>
<a val="3"/>
<a val="2"/>
</root>
Stylesheet 1:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="3.0">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="root">
<result>
<xsl:apply-templates select="a[number(@val) gt 0]" mode="gt0"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="a[number(@val) lt 0]" mode="lt0"/>
</result>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="a" mode="gt0">
<val><xsl:value-of select="@val"/>: positive</val>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="a" mode="lt0">
<val><xsl:value-of select="@val"/>: negative</val>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Stylesheet 2:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="3.0">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="root">
<result>
<xsl:apply-templates select="a[number(@val) gt 0]"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="a[number(@val) lt 0]"/>
</result>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="a[number(@val) gt 0]">
<val><xsl:value-of select="@val"/>: positive</val>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="a[number(@val) lt 0]">
<val><xsl:value-of select="@val"/>: negative</val>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Both of above stylesheets, achieve the same thing and generate
following output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<result>
<val>5: positive</val>
<val>3: positive</val>
<val>2: positive</val>
<val>-1: negative</val>
<val>-4: negative</val>
</result>
The intent of mentioned transformations, is that the result is little
reorganization of the input.
My questions are following,
Which of above mentioned XSLT transformations, is better over the
other, particularly considering the use of modes (conceptually &
possibly wrt to any other factors)?
That example seems to be too simple or artificial to show the value of
modes. In general I think modes have their value if you need to process
the same type of nodes twice e.g. once for generating a table of
contents and the second time for splitting into result documents. Or, in
the context of XSLT 3, if you need to separate processing steps working
with streamed input nodes from ones using grounded ones.
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