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RE: Gen-ART LC/Telechat Review of draft-ietf-isis-genapp-03.txt

2010-10-06 15:02:27
Ben -

-----Original Message-----
From: Ben Campbell [mailto:ben(_at_)nostrum(_dot_)com]
Sent: Wednesday, October 06, 2010 7:10 AM
To: Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)
Cc: draft-ietf-isis-genapp(_dot_)all(_at_)tools(_dot_)ietf(_dot_)org; General 
Area Review
Team; The IETF
Subject: Re: Gen-ART LC/Telechat Review of draft-ietf-isis-genapp-
03.txt

Thanks for the quick response. Comments inline:

On Oct 6, 2010, at 7:55 AM, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) wrote:

Ben -

Thanx for the review.
Inline.

-----Original Message-----
From: Ben Campbell [mailto:ben(_at_)nostrum(_dot_)com]
Sent: Tuesday, October 05, 2010 12:06 PM
To: draft-ietf-isis-genapp(_dot_)all(_at_)tools(_dot_)ietf(_dot_)org; 
General Area Review
Team
Cc: The IETF
Subject: Gen-ART LC/Telechat Review of
draft-ietf-isis-genapp-03.txt

I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. For background
on
Gen-ART, please see the FAQ at
< http://wiki.tools.ietf.org/area/gen/trac/wiki/GenArtfaq>.

Please wait for direction from your document shepherd
or AD before posting a new version of the draft.

Document: draft-ietf-isis-genapp-03.txt
Reviewer: Ben Campbell
Review Date: 05 Oct 2010
IESG Telechat date: 07 Oct 2010

Summary:

The draft is almost ready for publication as a proposed standard,
but
I
have some concerns that I think should be addressed first.


Major issues:

-- This draft creates an "expansion" code point in an IANA
registry,
where the expansion registration requirements are weaker than those
of
the parent registry. This always makes me nervous, as it opens the
window for end-runs around the registration requirements of the
parent.

In this particular instance, the parent registry policy is "expert
review" while the proposed expansion registry policy is
"specification
required". This draft puts normative requirements on the content of
the
required specifications, and makes additional non-normative
statements
about the intended use of the GENINFO code point. This implies to
me
that the review process needs to do more than determine that
sufficient
specification exists. Rather, it needs to determine that the
criteria
in this draft are met by that specification. Therefore, I think
that
it
would be appropriate for the GENINFO registry to use the "expert
review" policy.

From RFC 5226:

"Specification Required - Values and their meanings must be
           documented in a permanent and readily available public
           specification, in sufficient detail so that
interoperability
           between independent implementations is possible.  When
used,
           Specification Required also implies use of a Designated
           Expert, who will review the public specification..."

We deliberately chose "Specification Required" because:

a)It requires a public specification
b)It allows the public specification to be other than an RFC
c)It requires expert review

Completing the sentence in your quote: "who will review the public
specification and evaluate whether it is sufficiently clear to allow
interoperable implementations."

My understanding of "Specification Required" is that the expert review
is merely to ensure that the documentation is sufficiently complete
and
readable to implement in an interoperable way. That review is not
intended to ensure compliance to other criteria specified in the
draft.

However, the draft includes some specific criteria for GENINFO
applications. If you want the reviewer to enforce those criteria, then
I think you need at least "Expert Review". OTOH, in RFC5226, the
"expert review" policy has less to say about the required level of
documentation, so the draft might require some more meat in that area.


This is a bit distressing - because you are suggesting that RFC 5226
doesn't define a category which is appropriate for our usage - which
means we have to try to define a unique policy. I am not quite sure how
to do that with sufficient authority and minimal controversy.

My understanding is that RFC 5226 is specific to IANA considerations -
so we have attempted to define a clear policy as to how the review of
code point assignments is done.

Beyond that, it seems clear that a given Application specification could
specify behavior that might be seen as undesirable e.g. it could specify
some extremely high rate of updates. Given that we allow application
specification to be defined in public documents from a variety of
sources, I don't see how we could define an enforceable review policy
for the application specifications. It is at the IANA codepoint
allocation that we have control - and certainly it seems within the
purview of an expert to say "I think your specification is flawed and I
won't approve the allocation of codepoints until the issues of concern
are addressed".


I note that while RFC3563, which established the IS-IS TLV Codepoint
registry, says "Expert Review", the review criteria is pretty much
equivalent to "standards action". I'm guessing the only reason it was
not "standards action" was to allow ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6 to submit
specifications, which are to be held to the same standard as a
standards-track RFC, but do not actually get published as such. So for
practical purposes, the proposed policy for GENINFO is significantly
weaker than for the parent registry--more so than one might think from
just looking at the registry itself.

I am not clear on why "Expert Review" is seen as a stronger review
criteria than "Specification Required" - which includes expert review as
well as a requirement for a public specification.





Minor issues:

-- section 4.2, 2nd paragraph: "Where this is not possible, the two
affected LSPs SHOULD be flooded as an atomic action"

Any reason that this is not a MUST, since it seems like the safety-
net
behavior for when the aforementioned SHOULD is not  possible to
follow?


It is a recommended behavior. If an implementation does not do this
it
does not create an interoperability issue - but it may create
sub-optimal behavior.

Okay.


-- Section 4.3: "When information in the two GENINFO TLVs conflicts
i.e
there are different settings for a given attribute, the procedure
used
to choose which copy shall be used is undefined."

Should their be normative requirement not to create this undefined
condition in the first place?

If the revised version of a GENINFO TLV is sent in an LSP with a
different number from the previous version there can be transient
windows where other systems have two copies of information regarding
the
same application. This may be unavoidable. For completeness we
specify
that the choice of what to do in such transient situations is
implementation specific (undefined). This section does specify ways
to
minimize the occurrence/duration of such transient periods.

Does leaving this undefined cause interop issues? If not, then no
problem.

There is no alternative. It is not possible to determine in a reliable
way which copy is "newer".






-- Security Considerations:

This seems too lightweight. Is it impossible for GENINFO
applications
to include sensitive information? Are there no security guidelines
that
should apply to GENINFO application specifications?

We have no way of knowing what type of information might be
advertised
by a given application - and we are not limiting what may be
advertised.
Clearly the public document which specifies the application would
need
to address the security issues it introduces. We cannot do that
here.

Since the registration policy is not at least "RFC Required", there's
no explicit requirement that the public document actually do this. If
you wish to require them to do it, you will need to state something to
that effect. (See previous comment about whether the registration
policy actually enforces that sort of criteria.)

I appreciate your point - but I don't see how we have the authority to
place a requirement on a document developed in another standards body.





Even if the answer is that the underlying IS-IS protocol provides
sufficient security for any reasonable use of the GENINFO code
point,
it would be worth saying that explicitly.

Nits/editorial comments:

-- section 2

Please expand IS-IS and PDU on first mention.

OK


-- section 6, last paragraph:

Expected/desired by whom?

Well, at least by the authors. :-)

Okay :-) I guess, I meant to say that, if this expectation was a
matter
of WG concensus, you could state it more strongly, as in "The IS-IS
working group expected..."

I don't think we currently have WG consensus on this point.

   Les




-- Outdated reference for draft-ietf-isis-mi

It was current at the time the draft was written.


  Les


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