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Re: Symmetric encryption, PEM, and MOSS.

1995-09-26 07:00:00
I agree.  I remember wondering if dropping support for symmetric encryption 
was going to be a problem, but couldn't come up with a reasonable reason to 
keep it (aside from esthetics :)).
[...]
There turns out to be a few classes of organization for which key management 
via public key certificates is unattractive.  Some simply don't want to 
bother, and are satisfied with manually managing encryption keys or pass 
phrases for particular channels.  Some already have a security policy which 
handles symmetric keys but not public key certificates.  At least one 
potential customer wants encryption, out of band key management, and 
repudiability.  This last one is hard to do with certificates :).
 
There are two other reasons for using symmetric encryption (or at least not 
using public-key encryption):
 
1. The need to run encryption on slow, old iron.  At the moment it looks like 
   medical information for doctors in NZ will be encrypted using shared 
   symmetric keys, since a great many doctors are still using '286's (if that) 
   and don't want to wait several minutes longer than it already takes to 
   perform a transaction against remote medical information databases.
 
2. Marketing.  This is a stupid reason, but a valid one.  You can sell someone 
   a cheap symmetric-key based system and then spend a lot of effort telling 
   them how much better this not-so-cheap PKC-based system is.  In some 
   cases this seems to be the only way to bootstrap people into using (or, 
   more specifically, paying to use) any form of advanced crypto security.
 
Peter.
 

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