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Re: Exit codes

1997-05-16 10:06:00
Gary A Delong <gdelong(_at_)ctron(_dot_)com> writes:
Could someone explain the practice of assigning
exit codes.  

I've noted that the suggested .forward seems to
return an exit code of 75, and that many spam
recipies use 77.

Is there an exit code that will cause sendmail
to treat the mail as undeliverable? (unknown
user/host/domain)

To quote /usr/include/sysexits.h:

#define EX_USAGE        64      /* command line usage error */
#define EX_DATAERR      65      /* data format error */
#define EX_NOINPUT      66      /* cannot open input */
#define EX_NOUSER       67      /* addressee unknown */
#define EX_NOHOST       68      /* host name unknown */
#define EX_UNAVAILABLE  69      /* service unavailable */
#define EX_SOFTWARE     70      /* internal software error */
#define EX_OSERR        71      /* system error (e.g., can't fork) */
#define EX_OSFILE       72      /* critical OS file missing */
#define EX_CANTCREAT    73      /* can't create (user) output file */
#define EX_IOERR        74      /* input/output error */
#define EX_TEMPFAIL     75      /* temp failure; user is invited to retry */
#define EX_PROTOCOL     76      /* remote error in protocol */
#define EX_NOPERM       77      /* permission denied */
#define EX_CONFIG       78      /* configuration error */

You should read the comments at the top of actual file for full
explanations of them all.  For example, EX_NOPERM should _not_ be used
for file level permission problems (those would be NOINPUT, CANTCREAT
or OSFILE, depending on the details), but rather for higher level
permissions.

Philip Guenther

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