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Re: Reference to variable cannot be resolved.

2003-02-13 17:40:30
Michael Kay wrote:
The 
few programming classes I've taken (using procedural 
languages) have taught that a lot of global variables are a 
Bad Thing, but maybe that axiom doesn't necessarily apply to XSLT.


Global variables are a bad thing in procedural programming because they
can be updated from anywhere, which leads to a lot of errors.

They do no harm in XSLT because they are only evaluated once.

True, but in this case, x seems to be evaluated twice:

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform";>
  <xsl:variable name="x" select="'hello'"/>
  <xsl:template match="/">
    <result>
      <r><xsl:value-of select="$x"/></r> <!-- $x is 'hello' here -->
      <xsl:variable name="x" select="'hi'"/>
      <r><xsl:value-of select="$x"/></r> <!-- $x is 'hi' here -->
      <xsl:call-template name="test"/>
    </result>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template name="test">
    <r><xsl:value-of select="$x"/></r> <!-- $x is 'hello' here -->
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

Explaining to people why that's legal, after telling them they can only
assign x once, is a nice challenge :)

Mike

-- 
  Mike J. Brown   |  http://skew.org/~mike/resume/
  Denver, CO, USA |  http://skew.org/xml/

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