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RE: xsl:key use attribute using string() causes missing all matches except the first one

2004-03-24 12:26:14
Thanks.  I found this reference in the XSLT
Programmer's Reference, should have paid more
attention when reading :(

Xiaocun

--- Michael Kay <mhk(_at_)mhk(_dot_)me(_dot_)uk> wrote:
When you apply string() to a node-set containing
more than one node it
returns the string value of the first node in the
node-set.

Michael Kay 

# -----Original Message-----
# From: Xiaocun Xu [mailto:xiaocunxu(_at_)yahoo(_dot_)com] 
# Sent: 24 March 2004 16:42
# To: xsl-list
# Subject: [xsl] xsl:key use attribute using
string() causes 
# missing all matches except the first one
# 
# Hi,
# 
# I recently had an interesting discovery with
xsl:key use 
# attribute using string().
# I been using string() in xsl:key use attribute
extensively 
# since it allows me to retrieve records using the
key value 
# "".  But in the following example, using string()
caused me 
# to miss all matches except the first one.  I am
not sure what 
# is the reason for this, would appreciate if anyone
could shed 
# light on this behavior.  Example input XML and
XSLT below.
# 
# thanks,
# Xiaocun
#     
# input XML:
# <range>
#     <row row="16">
#             <cell column="1">supplier</cell>
#             <cell column="2">s3</cell>
#             <cell column="3">item</cell>
#             <cell column="4">
#                     <subcell>item1</subcell>
#                     <subcell>item2</subcell>
#                     <subcell>item3</subcell>
#             </cell>
#             <cell column="5">s3_AM1</cell>
#             <cell column="6">accepted</cell>
#     </row>
#     <row row="17">
#             <cell column="1">supplier</cell>
#             <cell column="2">s4</cell>
#             <cell column="3">item</cell>
#             <cell column="4">
#                     <subcell>item1</subcell>
#                     <subcell>item2</subcell>
#                     <subcell>item4</subcell>
#             </cell>
#             <cell column="5">s4_AM1</cell>
#             <cell column="6">accepted</cell>
#     </row>
#     <row row="18">
#             <cell column="1">supplier</cell>
#             <cell column="2">s5</cell>
#             <cell column="3">item</cell>
#             <cell column="4">item1</cell>
#             <cell column="5">s5_AM1</cell>
#             <cell column="6">accepted</cell>
#     </row>
# </range>
# 
# complete XSLT without using string():
# <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
# xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform";
# xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format";>
# <xsl:key name="itemInvitesKey"
# match="//row[cell[(_at_)column=3] = 'item']"
# use="cell[(_at_)column=4]"/>
# <xsl:key name="itemInvitesKey"
# match="//row[cell[(_at_)column=3] = 'item']"
# use="(cell[(_at_)column=4]/subcell)"/>
# <xsl:template match="/">
#     <xsl:apply-templates select="range"/>
# </xsl:template>
# <xsl:template match="range">
#     <xsl:text>item1
</xsl:text>
#     <xsl:for-each select="key('itemInvitesKey',
'item1')">
#             <xsl:value-of select="cell[(_at_)column=2]"/>
#             <xsl:text>
</xsl:text>
#     </xsl:for-each>
#     <xsl:text>
</xsl:text>
#     <xsl:text>item2
</xsl:text>
#     <xsl:for-each select="key('itemInvitesKey',
'item2')">
#             <xsl:value-of select="cell[(_at_)column=2]"/>
#             <xsl:text>
</xsl:text>
#     </xsl:for-each>
# </xsl:template>
# </xsl:stylesheet>
# 
# correct output:
# item1
# s5
# s3
# s4
# 
# item2
# s3
# s4
# 
# Exact same XSLT as above, except xsl:key use
attribute using string():
# <xsl:key name="itemInvitesKey"
# match="//row[cell[(_at_)column=3] = 'item']"
# use="string(cell[(_at_)column=4]/subcell)"/>
# 
# Output: same as above, except no matches were
returned except 
# for the first key (item1)
# item1
# s5
# s3
# s4
# 
# item2
# 
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