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RE: expression syntax

2004-11-15 04:45:23
Alan
In my suggested solution I'd assumed that date was an attribute of
performance.  That is, you xml would look like this:

        <performance date="2004-11-15">...</performance>

Hence I suggested using @date rather than date in the translate expression.

However, re-reading your original message I see that you had
performance[date = $today] which implies that your xml looks like this:

        <performance><date>2004-11-15</date></performance>

Given that that is how your xml actually looks then this is what I should
have written:

        <xsl:for-each select='performance[translate(date,"-","") &gt;=
$iToday]'/>

David's solution suggested using the number function around the translate
function to cast the string as a date.  For IE6 I found that this wasn't
necessary, but I don't know whether XPath is supposed to automatically cast
a string as a number when doing numeric comparisons, or whether this is an
example of Microsoft's "embrace and extend" policy towards standards.  Does
anyone know the rules here?

Regards
George

George James Software
Caché Tools, Training, Technology
www.georgejames.com
+44-1932-252568





-----Original Message-----
From: Alan Divorty [mailto:alan(_dot_)divorty(_at_)btinternet(_dot_)com]
Sent: 14 November 2004 21:16
To: xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: Re: [xsl] expression syntax


Thanks guys (incl.George James), but it just keeps failing
when I try to include the translate in the Select expression.

It was fine translating the input parameter into a new
variable (as suggested by George) and now I've cheated by
re-speccing the xml file to have dates without dashes, so it
now works as required.

Alan

----- Original Message -----
From: "M. David Peterson" <m(_dot_)david(_at_)mdptws(_dot_)com>
To: <xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com>
Sent: Sunday, November 14, 2004 11:16 AM
Subject: Re: [xsl] expression syntax


Hey Alan,

The two things to consider when using a XSLT 1.0 processor
(MSXML3 or
MSXML4 -- both are possibilities as far as what version of
MSXML is on
your system  -- are XSLT 1.0 processors):

- There is no date comparison function.
- In 1.0 there is type support for the 4 XPath data types - string,
number, boolean, node-set.

With this in mind your element date value of 2004-11-14 is
viewed as a
string, not a number.  So using &lt; = or > will return no possible
matches for anything that is not a number.  In your case, given the
order of your date entities you are in luck as you can
simply use the
translate() function to convert the '-' (dash) to '' (empty
string or
empty space, however you want to term it.  translate(date, '-', '')
will accomplish this task.  This will then allow a simple type
conversion from a string to a number by using the number
funtion.  The
simplest way to do this is to wrap the previous translate function
inside the number function as so:  number(translate(date, '-', ''))

To get the results you are looking for my suggestion would
be to take
the above conversion functions and use them within
xsl:apply-templates, using the match attribute of a xsl:template
element to match the 'date' element and make a copy of that
particular
nodes contents.  So something like this:

<xsl:param name="date" select="'20041114'"/>
<!-- NOTE: by using param instead of variable you allow
yourself the
ability to pass the value in from outside the template -->

<xsl:template match="/">
    <dates>
        <xsl:apply-templates
select="performance/date[number(translate(., '-', ''))
&gt;= $today]"/>
    </dates>
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template match="date">
    <xsl:copy-of select="."/>
</xsl:template>

Should be much more effective for you in gaining access to
the nodes
that match your number based comparison.  NOTE: Something
to keep in
mind...  The translate function above will only make a copy of the
string contained within the date element and use that for
comparison.
The actual value will retain its original '-' delimited string
version. The matching template will make a copy of each matching
element from the specified criteria (complete copy of the
element, its
attributes (if any), and its value).  So don't be surprised
to see the
dashes still in place when looking at your output.

Hope this helps!

<M:D/>

Alan Divorty wrote:

I am trying to compare two dates, one in the xml data against an
external parameter holding today's date.

The format of each is yyyy-mm-dd

<xsl:for-each select="performance[date = $today]">

successfully processes records with today's date.
However, I want to
select
all records equal to or later than today, but

<xsl:for-each select="performance[date &gt;= $today]">  does not
select
any
records.

Is my syntax wrong?

I'm using IE6 to process the files.

Thanks,
Alan





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