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Re: [xsl] XPath problem with namespace attribute

2008-09-05 12:58:47
Solved it.

Looks like another option is to put the empty prefix in my XPath.

/One/Two/:Three/:Four/:Five

But is this dependent on a particular API? (Shouldn't be, should it?)

Thanks,
Matthew

On Fri, Sep 5, 2008 at 10:47 AM, Matthew Hailstone
<matthew(_dot_)hailstone(_at_)gmail(_dot_)com> wrote:
Thanks for the replies on this. Let me sum up then:

There is no way to create an XPath query for an empty defined
namespace as in the original XML.
(The reason I'm looking for such is that I am working with a vendor
that uses the "xmlns" "attribute"(but not really attribute), but does
not specify the namespace prefix.

So, I will need to get the vendor to:
1. Specify a namespace prefix
2. Change the "xmlns" ""attribute"" to something other than "xmlns"
3. Remove the "xmlns" and value from the element altogether

Thoughts?

Thanks,
Matthew

On Fri, Sep 5, 2008 at 9:58 AM, Michael Kay <mike(_at_)saxonica(_dot_)com> 
wrote:
The xmlns declaration (in XPath terms it's a namespace binding, not an
attribute) changes the name of the elements Three, Four, and Five. That
means you can't select them under their original names. You need to select
them under their namespaced names, which you do by binding a prefix to the
namespace and using that prefix in your path expression:

/One/Two/n:Three/n:Four/n:Five

Just as a bit of advice, you really should assume that a bug in your
implementation is the least probable explanation when you get unexpected
results. Google for "XPath default namespace" and you will find zillions of
references to this usability gotcha.

Michael Kay
http://www.saxonica.com/

-----Original Message-----
From: Matthew Hailstone 
[mailto:matthew(_dot_)hailstone(_at_)gmail(_dot_)com]
Sent: 05 September 2008 16:50
To: xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: [xsl] XPath problem with namespace attribute

All,

I hope it is ok to post this XPath comment to this list.

It seems there is a bug in the XPath result when an empty
namespace attribute is used:

XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<One>
  <Two>
    <Three xmlns="http://www.hailstone.org/";>
      <Four>
          <Five/>
      </Four>
    </Three>
  </Two>
</One>

XPath:
/One/Two/Three/Four/Five

Expected Result:
The element "Five" should be returned.

Result:
Nothing is returned.

Modifications of element "Three" that fix the problem:

...
<Three xmlns:something="http://www.hailstone.org";>
...

...
<Three normalattribute="http://www.hailstone.org";>
...

Is this a bug in the XPath implementation?
Is there something something special about the "xmlns"
attribute that I don't know?

Thoughts?

Thanks,
Matthew

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