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RE: [xsl] xslt sort dilemna

2008-09-10 15:03:27

Let's start with the top-level template - there's no point in fixing the
detail until the top level is right.

<xsl:template match="/">
   <xsl:choose>
    <xsl:when test="not(//State='PENDING')
                and not(//State='SUCCEDED')">
       <ret>
          <xsl:copy-of select="//ret/*" />
       </ret>
    </xsl:when>
    <xsl:when test="not($file2//State='PENDING')
                and not($file2//State='SUCCEDED')">
       <ret>
          <xsl:copy-of select="$file2//ret/*" />
       </ret>
    </xsl:when>
    <xsl:otherwise>
              <xsl:apply-templates select="//ret|$file2//ret">
                <xsl:sort select="Msg/filingType"  order="ascending"
data-type= "text"/>
                <xsl:sort select="Msg/State"  order="ascending"
data-type="number"/>
              </xsl:apply-templates>

    </xsl:otherwise>
  </xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>

What this says is:

"If the first file contains no State element that is set to "PENDING" or
"SUCCEEDED", output the contents of all the <ret> elements from the first
file, and ignore the second file.

Otherwise, if the second file contains no State element that is set to
"PENDING" or "SUCCEEDED", output the contents of all the <ret> elements from
the second file, and ignore the first file.

Otherwise process the ret elements from both files, sorted first by
filingType and then by State."

Now:

(a) is this really what you want to do? It seems very odd logic to me.

(b) none of the messages in your input have a filingType element, so sorting
by it seems a little pointless.

(c) the messages do have a State element, but it is not numeric, so
specifying data-type="number" will cause all the sort keys to be evaluated
as NaN, which means there is effectively no sorting.

Michael Kay
http://www.saxonica.com/

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Mohit Anchlia [mailto:mohitanchlia(_at_)gmail(_dot_)com] 
Sent: 10 September 2008 19:30
To: xsl-list(_at_)lists(_dot_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Subject: Re: [xsl] xslt sort dilemna

Thanks for taking interest in my problem. Here are complete details:

1. xml file A:
<body>
<ns2:getMessages xmlns:ns2="http://www.abc.com/wsdl/v";>
         <ret>
            <Msg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>41</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>SUCCEEDED</State>
               
<rxTimestamp>2008-08-25T16:54:55.838-07:00</rxTimestamp>
               <details>
                  <Error>
                     <Problem>Its pending</Problem>
                  </Error>
               </details>
            </Msg>
         </ret>
         <ret>
            <CustMsg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>42</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>PENDING</State>
               
<rxTimestamp>2008-08-25T16:54:55.839-07:00</rxTimestamp>
               <details>
                  <Error>
                     <Problem>Its pending</Problem>
                  </Error>
               </details>
            </CustMsg>
         </ret>
</ns2:getMessages>
</body>

2. xml file B:
<body>
<ns2:getMessages xmlns:ns2="http://www.abc.com/wsdl/v";>
         <ret>
            <Msg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>41</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>PENDING</State>
            </Msg>
         </ret>
</ns2:getMessages>
</body>

3. xsl file:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet 
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"; version="1.0"
exclude-result-prefixes="xmlns:ns2 ns2 xmlns"> <xsl:output 
method="xml" indent="yes" /> <xsl:variable name="file2" 
select="document('EFF')" /> <xsl:key name='PENDING' 
match='statusMsg' use='./State'/> <xsl:template match="/">
   <xsl:choose>
    <xsl:when test="not(//State='PENDING')
                and not(//State='SUCCEDED')">
       <ret>
          <xsl:copy-of select="//ret/*" />
       </ret>
    </xsl:when>
    <xsl:when test="not($file2//State='PENDING')
                and not($file2//State='SUCCEDED')">
       <ret>
          <xsl:copy-of select="$file2//ret/*" />
       </ret>
    </xsl:when>
    <xsl:otherwise>
              <xsl:apply-templates select="//ret|$file2//ret">
                <xsl:sort select="Msg/filingType"  
order="ascending" data-type= "text"/>
                <xsl:sort select="Msg/State"  
order="ascending" data-type="numb er"/>
              </xsl:apply-templates>

    </xsl:otherwise>
  </xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*">
 <xsl:element name="{name()}" namespace="{namespace-uri()}">
   <xsl:choose>
     <xsl:when test=".='PENDING'">
             <xsl:text>1</xsl:text>
     </xsl:when>
     <xsl:when test=".='SUCCEEDED'">
             <xsl:text>2</xsl:text>
     </xsl:when>
   <xsl:otherwise>
    <xsl:choose>
     <xsl:when test="*">
       <xsl:apply-templates/>
     </xsl:when>
     <xsl:otherwise>
        <xsl:value-of select="." />
     </xsl:otherwise>
    </xsl:choose>
   </xsl:otherwise>
  </xsl:choose>
 </xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

4. Output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ret>
            <Msg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>41</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>2</State>
               
<rxTimestamp>2008-08-25T16:54:55.838-07:00</rxTimestamp>
               <details>
                  <Error>
                     <Problem>Its pending</Problem>
                  </Error>
               </details>
            </Msg>
         </ret>
<ret>
            <CustMsg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>42</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>1</State>
               
<rxTimestamp>2008-08-25T16:54:55.839-07:00</rxTimestamp>
               <details>
                  <Error>
                     <Problem>Its pending</Problem>
                  </Error>
               </details>
            </CustMsg>
         </ret>
<ret>
            <Msg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>41</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>1</State>
            </Msg>
         </ret>

5. Expected Output:
<ret>
            <CustMsg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>42</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>1</State>
               
<rxTimestamp>2008-08-25T16:54:55.839-07:00</rxTimestamp>
               <details>
                  <Error>
                     <Problem>Its pending</Problem>
                  </Error>
               </details>
            </CustMsg>
         </ret>
<ret>
            <Msg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>41</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>1</State>
            </Msg>
         </ret>
<ret>
            <Msg>
               <cid>103850015_0_1219420995471</cid>
               <fid>41</fid>
               <filing>IS</filing>
               <State>2</State>
               
<rxTimestamp>2008-08-25T16:54:55.838-07:00</rxTimestamp>
               <details>
                  <Error>
                     <Problem>Its pending</Problem>
                  </Error>
               </details>
            </Msg>
         </ret>
---
With above xsl I expected State with value 2 to come last. 
But, with your explanation now I understand why it might not 
be working. Is there any alternative method that I can use to 
sort in the same XSL file. Please let me know if I omitted something.


On Wed, Sep 10, 2008 at 8:55 AM, Wendell Piez 
<wapiez(_at_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com> wrote:
Mohit,

At 11:17 AM 9/10/2008, you wrote:

Thanks. I was thinking that sort gets applied to output if 
it's put 
inside xsl:apply-templates, but it looks like it just 
works on input.
Thanks for the explanation.

You're welcome, but I should also warn you that this bit of 
confusion 
may be indicative of a deeper problem, namely a hazy 
understanding of 
the processing model.

As has been repeated often on this list, XSLT doesn't 
"change" or even 
"operate" on anything. What it does is build XML. Most commonly, it 
builds its output XML by following a set of rules (the 
stylesheet) as 
applied to another XML, which is considered the "input". 
(In your case 
it is complicated by the fact that you have more than one 
input file, 
but the basic situation is the same.) The XSLT process 
doesn't change 
the input at
all: when the operation is complete, any input is still 
there exactly 
as it was. If your process has run successfully, you also 
now have an output.

A sort, or for that matter any XSLT instruction or specification, 
doesn't work on output or on input. It simply says 
something about how 
the output (the "result") is built.

This matters here because as long as you persist in thinking you're 
sorting output or sorting input, as opposed to specifying the rules 
whereby your processor builds the result, you're unlikely 
to be able 
to set those rules up properly. XSLT has a "normal" way of 
operating: 
by default, it will build its output in an order 
corresponding to the 
order of the nodes in the input that it selects for examination 
("processing"). What a sort does is override this behavior 
by telling 
the processor to put the results in a different order. So 
you are "sorting" the input, but what "gets sorted" is the output.

This makes no sense at all until you understand how any XSLT 
transformation works, at which point it becomes obvious, as in "but 
how else could it be?", and much easier to manage. The 
result reflects 
an imposed ("sorted") order of the input data instead of 
its native "document order".

Is there a way I could do this in one xslt itself?

Probably, but you haven't given us enough information to say. You 
haven't even given us enough information to determine if 
your problem 
is due to a bug in your XSLT engine, or in something you 
are doing or not doing.

I suggest you try again to compose a complete problem. Show us a 
minimal small example of input, the code that you are 
currently using, 
the result it is generating, and a description of what you want 
instead. Also tell us what XSLT processor you are using in case the 
processor isn't doing the right thing (since we can't guess what it 
will do if it doesn't do what it's supposed to).

Cheers,
Wendell



======================================================================
Wendell Piez                            
mailto:wapiez(_at_)mulberrytech(_dot_)com
Mulberry Technologies, Inc.                
http://www.mulberrytech.com
17 West Jefferson Street                    Direct Phone: 
301/315-9635
Suite 207                                          Phone: 
301/315-9631
Rockville, MD  20850                                 Fax: 
301/315-8285

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 Mulberry Technologies: A Consultancy Specializing in SGML and XML 

======================================================================



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