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Re: [Asrg] What are the IPs that sends mail for a domain?

2009-07-06 15:10:47

On Jul 5, 2009, at 6:56 AM, Peter Koch wrote:

Doug,

On Thu, Jul 02, 2009 at 12:43:53PM -0700, Douglas Otis wrote:

When the EHLO host name references IP addresses that match the Outbound MTA, this verifies there is a common administration between the FQDN and DNS.

the DNS namespace is of very little help when it comes to conclusions about "common administration". See, for example, RFC 5507, section 4:

DNS hierarchy neither follows nor implies administrative hierarchy. Because of that, it cannot be assumed that data attached to a node in the DNS tree is valid for the whole subtree. [...]

Since I'm sure you were already aware of this, I'm wondering in what way I might have misread your statement.

It would appear so.

Confirming a host name matches its published IP addresses does not extend either up or down the administrative name tree hierarchy.

Address records would be at a specific host name where a relationship with the host name and published address records is being confirmed.

The CVS/CSA records authorize _specific_ outbound SMTP servers by its EHLO host name and IP address . (As a transition scheme, a parent domains might assert child domain use of CSA records. Even so, CSA records are required for each specific host name.)

This is not whether the host name of "email.sfo.example.com" is within the same administrative control as that of "jon(_dot_)doe(_at_)example(_dot_)com" email address. Accountability is assigned to a specific outbound MTA host regardless of the MAIL and PRA domains issued. Just as it would be wrong, based upon name alone, to extend administrative domain hierarchy, Outbound MTA authorization referenced from email-address domains will not confirm the originating domain. As such, it would be wrong to assert origination or administrative accountably against higher level domains _or_ authorizing domains for abuse that might not have be within their administrative control. Fairness and equity for administrative stewardship needs to be retained. CSV/CSA retrains fairness when assessing administrative stewardship.

Assigning accountability based upon Outbound MTA domain SPF authorization referenced from either the MAIL command or the Purported Responsible Address (PRA) assumes the Outbound MTA has administrative control or that there are mechanisms in place protecting those offering the authorization. There are no current standards nor common SLAs that protect those offering the authorization to their email service providers.

Basing acceptance upon Outbound MTA SPF authorization (referenced from MAIL commands or PRA domains) will force domains to accept accountability for actions likely beyond their administrative control. Holding these domains accountable by way of SPF reputation assessments in many cases will be unfair and provide inequitable treatment. Fairness requires those within administrative control are held accountable.

-Doug





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