Re: [Asrg] Greylisting BCP2011-10-20 02:43:54On 2011-10-18 19:12:18 -0400, Chris Lewis wrote: On 11-10-18 03:42 PM, Daniel Feenberg wrote:Where should comments go? I have a question really, though it might be construed as a comment. Why do greylisters match on the (sender, receipient, MTA) triple rather on just the MTA? Isn't it nearly certain that if an MTA returns for one sender/receipient pair, it will return for any pair? So that keeping track of all three seems unnecessary and increases the probability of a message being delayed. What am I missing?As I understand it, some grey-listing systems match on sender/recipient pairs (not MTA) so as to not penalize clustered outbounds that share queues. There's all sorts of 'optimizations'/variations that you can apply for different behaviours. You're right, _just_ the MTA would work just about as well for the main use case: bot armies. I don't think so. If the bot sends one spam from <spam1(_at_)example(_dot_)com> to <alice(_at_)example(_dot_)net> and some time later (within the greylisting windo) another from <spam2(_at_)example(_dot_)biz> to <bob(_at_)example(_dot_)net> the second one would get through if you use only the IP address. To establish that a new MTA is "legitimate" you need to be fairly restrictive. After that you just need to make sure that it's an MTA you already checked and the IP address is (usually) sufficient. There is a danger in specifying the precise details/tuning values of a "standardized gray listing" mechanism. If it's too predictable, you could probably come up with a simplistic mechanism for defeating it without requiring the complexity of queuing. "Hybrid vigor" is a good thing. ACK. However, for those who have to deal with greylisting (either on the sending or receiving side) it's valuable to know what works well and what doesn't. There's little sense in having everybody going through the same learning curve. So, a BCP should not define the One True Way of greylisting but list variants of greylisting as well as different queueing strategies and discuss their pros and cons. hp -- _ | Peter J. Holzer | Web 2.0 könnte man also auch übersetzen als |_|_) | Sysadmin WSR | "Netz der kleinen Geister". | | | hjp(_at_)hjp(_dot_)at | __/ | http://www.hjp.at/ | -- Oliver Cromm in desd
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