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Re: draft-santesson-tls-ume Last Call comment

2006-03-07 20:23:46


On 3/7/2006 8:16 PM, Mark Andrews wrote:

    * Hostnames that are 254 and 255 characters long cannot be
    expressed in the DNS.

Actually hostnames are technically defined with a maximum of 63 characters
in total [RFC1123], and there have been some implementations of /etc/hosts
that could not even do that (hence the rule).

        RFC 1123

      Host software MUST handle host names of up to 63 characters and
      SHOULD handle host names of up to 255 characters.

        63 is not a maximum.  It is a minumum that must be supported.
 
But even ignoring that rule (which you shouldn't, if the idea is to have a
meaningful data-type), there is also a maximum length limit inherent in
SMTP's commands which make the maximum practical mail-domain somewhat
smaller than the DNS limit. For example, SMTP only requires maximum
mailbox of 254 octets, but that includes localpart and @ separator. The
relationship between these different limits is undefined within SMTP
specs, but its there if you know about the inheritance.

When it is all said and done, max practical application of mailbox address
is 63 chars for localpart, "@" separator, 63 chars for domain-part.
Anything beyond that runs afoul of one or more standards.

</pedantry>

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                        http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols          http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/

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Mark Andrews, ISC
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