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Re: The myth of NAT traversal, was: Re: IPv4 to IPv6 transition

2007-07-16 16:03:47

On Jul 16, 2007, at 4:51 AM, Melinda Shore wrote:

Another problem is the lack of naming and lookup facilities. DNS SRV records are probably going to be as good as it gets. VoIP protocols and others that make use of embedded addresses actually do have an advantage here, because they're able to transmit an acquired address in the application signaling. However, that won't help with servers, P2P, and so on.

Complex arrangements are currently are being establishing for peer-to- peer communications. These arrangements entail a structure of IP addresses used to navigate through various devices supporting protocols like Teredo. DNS currently does not provide a specific resource record type for this purpose, although conceivably fields such as Priority within an SRV resource record could define a topology structure. These addresses might then be employed at different stages of a transport topology. DNS SRV records normally return a list of IP addresses as additional information, where an application would then need to arrange this information.

Although DNS is not normally used in this fashion, for our application, DNS servers are updated every so many seconds where each contains millions of records. This is done while responding to tens of thousand of queries per second. DNS protocol is also commonly used to track dynamic addresses assigned to residential routers. These routers are then associated with internal hosts having a dynamic address. Obviously DNS can handle very dynamic environments. There is little infrastructure to support this type of volatility at this time. This lack of support may change when the marketplace desires non-proprietary solutions.

-Doug



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