Hi,
In response to various comments to this message, I’d like to propose a
refinement:
IPv6 unicast routing is based on prefixes of any valid length up to 128 bits
[BCP198]. However, in accordance with the reasoning explained in [RFC7421],
the Interface ID part of host interface addresses is generally 64 bits, with
exceptions only provided in special cases expressly recognized in IETF
standards track documents.
Sounds good to me. It's clear on routing, it's clear on IIDs being 64 bits long
except in special standards-track cases without trying to enumerate them and it
provides an informational reference to explain why it should be 64 bits.
For my personal part, I’d prefer to see a clear statement here using RFC 2119
requirements language keywords, but I recognize that consensus probably
requires compromise on that point. Hence, the proposed refinement above,
which does not use RFC 2119 keywords. (Here is how I would write this with
keywords: “IPv6 unicast routing is based on network prefixes that MAY have
any valid length up to 128 bits [BCP198]. However, in accordance with the
reasoning explained in [RFC7421], the Interface ID part of host interface
addresses SHOULD be 64 bits with exceptions only provided in special cases
expressly recognized in IETF standards track documents.”)
I'm a bit worried that the "MAY have any valid length up to 128 bits"
definition is too loose when read by router vendors, but otherwise that version
sounds good as well. I like to see explicit clear guidance in standards
documents.
One question: don't the texts conflict with things like policy based routing?
Do we need to take that into account here?
Cheers,
Sander
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