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[spf-discuss] Re: How does one distinguish between authorizing MAIL FROM and HELO

2007-01-28 12:44:39
"Scott" == Scott Kitterman
"Re: How does one distinguish between authorizing MAIL FROM and HELO"
 Sun, 28 Jan 2007 10:48:27 -0500

    Scott> On Sunday 28 January 2007 09:05, John A. Martin wrote:
    >> Given that the only authorized MAIL FROM will be
    >> local(_at_)example(_dot_)com and that the only authorized HELO will be
    >> host1.example.com how is it recommended to signify that using
    >> SPF while also indicating using SPF that MAIL
    >> FROM:<local(_at_)host1(_dot_)example(_dot_)com> is NOT authorized and 
that 'HELO
    >> example.com' is NOT authorized?  The only pertinent RRs for
    >> these domains are as follows:
    >>
    >>         example.com.               MX   10 host1.example.com.
    >>         (no A RR for example.com)
    >>         host1.example.com.         MX   10 host1.example.com.
    >>         host1.example.com.         A    192.168.0.1
    >>         1.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.  PTR  host1.example.com.

    Scott> SPF as defined by RFC4408 does not distinguish between
    Scott> those, but if you control host1.example.com you control
    Scott> what it uses for HELO and what it allows for Mail From, so
    Scott> in reality I think this isn't an issue.  People have
    Scott> theorized problems from this limitation, but AFAIK in real
    Scott> life it doesn't comeup.

Well, I reject a lot of incoming messages with MAIL
FROM:<whatnot(_at_)host1(_dot_)example(_dot_)com> or 'HELO example.com' before 
applying
SPF and after SPF header checks see a boatload of messages with HELO
example.com in the trace of the message and more than just a few in
body checks that are designed to find these in mail headers enclosed
in message bodies.  I consider all of those caught by restrictions
after SPF to be backscatter.  I use:

        example.com.        TXT "v=spf1 ip4:192.168.0.1 -all"
        host1.example.com.  TXT "v=spf1 ip4:192.168.0.1 -all"

which will not alone reject messages spoofing either of those HELO
identities.  Judging from the backscatter, that spoofing does happen
regularly.
        
    Scott> If you care to discuss this further, I'd suggest
    Scott> spf-discuss and spf-help is intended for helping with SPF
    Scott> as it is and not designing improvements to it.

Right, but first I wanted to see that I was not missing something.

        jam



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