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Re: [ietf-dkim] Discussion of Consensus check: Domain Existence Check

2008-06-10 10:41:30

On Jun 9, 2008, at 9:21 PM, Jim Fenton wrote:

Douglas Otis wrote:

On Jun 9, 2008, at 3:38 PM, Jim Fenton wrote:
Dave Crocker wrote:

So we need to be careful about assuming that any of these tests  
are likely to be "free".  In fact, one bit of feedback I got was  
explicit about these additional tests as costing too much.  They  
had tried and found they added too much delay.

In view of the fact that there is incremental cost, I would like  
to suggest that we change the SHOULD [check MX & A/AAAA] to a  
MAY.  With that change, I'm happy with the text John proposes.

When the desire is to get the draft completed ASAP, eliminate it  
having any domain validity check.  When a domain validity checks  
becomes MAY, publishers can not be assured of any sub-domain  
protections anyway.

Since it apparently isn't clear:  I am proposing retaining the  
NXDOMAIN domain validity check as a MUST.  It is only the MX and A/ 
AAAA check that I'm proposing be changed from a SHOULD to a MAY.

The situation created by MS Exchange creates a problem where just an  
NXDOMAIN check is still problematic.  While NXDOMAIN might occur for  
any leaked X.400 address or typical "somebody(_at_)something(_dot_)invalid",   
NXDOMAIN results might also occur with any proxy SMTP addresses  
assigned by MS Exchange.  This occurs since MS Exchange assignments  
and routing do not depending upon DNS records.  Such an NXDOMAIN test  
would disrupt messages created by the company where I work, for  
example.  In addition, unless the test goes one step further to  
determine whether a domain appears to support SMTP, this would offer  
far less utility in preventing address spoofing.  Nor could just an  
NXDOMAIN test offer protection for non-SMTP domains.

Domain validity tests will impose systemic changes to SMTP, so any  
desire to see evaluation of this process hastened seems wholly ill  
advised.  Mitigation strategies will be required.  Getting an ADSP  
draft in place can occur quickly by removing both domain validation  
and ADSP sub-domain assertions.  Those wishing to reduce From address  
spoofing further should propose a separate SMTP related draft that  
stipulates a safe algorithm for assessing whether a domain appears to  
support SMTP.  This separate draft might also recommend that this test  
be made prior to issuing other SMTP related transactions, which could  
include those supporting DKIM or ADSP as well.  The SMTP domain  
validation draft should also recommend mitigation strategies for  
handling any possible disruption that might be caused by the change.

-Doug
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