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Re: myth of the great transition (was US Defense Department forma lly adopts IPv6)

2003-06-19 13:40:35
I said I was done with this discussion, but I think Melinda
deserves a response here.

Melinda Shore <mshore(_at_)cisco(_dot_)com> writes:

I'm not sure what you mean by routing above. Are you suggesting there's
some negative externality in that NAT makes the routing infrastructure
more complicated? If so, what is it?

If you're multihomed and your route changes, your address
changes.  (Yes, this happens).
Agreed.

I am profoundly weirded out by reading an IAB member argue
that something that's got broad market acceptance is
tautologically okay.  I agree that there's a real problem
here that NAT is trying to solve, but I certainly wouldn't
treat it as a given that NAT is the best, or even a good,
solution.  
I can understand how this would bother you, and I think
part of the problem is that I haven't been writing as clearly
as I could have. A series of e-mail replies isn't a good
way to elucidate your position.

Here's what I mean to be arguing:

(1) There are some set of problems that users have or
    believe they have.

(2) NAT solves at least some of those problems, at some
    cost (say Cn), both financial and operational and
    that solution has benefit Bn.

(3) The fact that a large number of people have chosen
    to use NAT is a strong argument that B>C. (Here's
    where the invocation of revealed preference comes in).

(4) It may well be the case that some other solution S
    would have some other costs Cs and benefit Bs such
    that (Bs - Cs) > (Bn - Cn). It may be that S doesn't
    exist yet, in which case it would be good for us
    to design and build it.

(5) It's also possible that at some time in the future
    Cn will exceed Bn, in which case I would expect people
    to stop using NAT and (probably) demand something else.

(6) The argument that I thought I heard people (though not
    you) making is that Cn > Bn. I don't think that this
    is likely to be the case. In that sense, I think
    NAT is OK. I think that if we believe this, it will likely
    lead to us designing a long series of S'es that are
    inferior to NAT (in the sense that users do not
    prefer them because (Bs - Cs) < (Bn - Cn). That's a waste
    of time.

Does this seem like a weird position for an IAB member to take?
I don't think so. 

There certainly are cases where it's appropriate for the IETF to say
that something users want to do is not OK. Most of those cases are
ones where their behavior has negative external effects on everyone
else. I don't think a strong argument has been made that this is
such a case.


-Ekr
--
[Eric Rescorla                                   ekr(_at_)rtfm(_dot_)com]
           Web Log: http://www.rtfm.com/movabletype





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